Definition: And Pathrusim, and Casluhim, (out of whom came Philistim,) and Caphtorim.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Genesis 10:14. It’s a really interesting story about the origins of the Philistine people! Here's what it means in simpler terms: Basically, this verse tells us that the Philistines came from a specific group of people. Let's unpack it bit by bit: “And Pathrusim, and Casluhim…” – These are two names for a group of people. “Pathrusim” means "the people of the path" or “those who follow the way." “Casluhim” is similar, meaning "the people of the harbor.” "(out of whom came Philistim,)” – This is the key part! It means that these two groups were the source from which the Philistine people emerged. “and Caphtorim.” - Caphtorim was a city located in the eastern region of the Mediterranean Sea, near modern-day Lebanon. It’s where the Philistines settled and became dominant. So, put it all together: The Genesis 10 verse tells us that the Philistines originated from a group of people who came from Pathrusim and Casluhim, and they were originally from Caphtorim. Why is this important? It’s a significant part of how the story of the origins of the Philistines is understood in Jewish tradition. It connects them to an ancient group that played a crucial role in shaping early Israelite history and culture. In short, it's about the roots of the Philistine people – they came from a place called Caphtorim. --- Do you want me to: Explain another verse? Discuss why this story is significant?